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Land & premisesEnvironmentNigeria

Obtain an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) certificate

Get an EIA certificate from the Federal Ministry of Environment for a new project: registration → site verification → EIA study → public display → panel review → approval. Category I projects need a full EIA.

Procedure
5steps
Coordination
3agencies
Category
Land & premisesEnvironment
Task links

Go to the exact next page

Application, requirements, forms, fees, and tracking are labelled separately.

Routing map

Who you will deal with

Federal Ministry of Environment — Environmental Assessment Dept.Federal Ministry of EnvironmentAccredited EIA Consultant (Ministry-witnessed)
Procedure

The steps, in order

Each route below is scoped to the step it can actually complete.

  1. 01

    Register the project

    Agency
    Federal Ministry of Environment — Environmental Assessment Dept.
    What is required
    Pay the registration fee (₦50,000) and collect the project registration/notification form. Projects are classified Category I (full EIA), II (partial ESIA) or III (exempt).
    Documents
    Project description; proof of registration-fee payment
    Typical timeline
    Registration stage
  2. 02

    Site verification

    Agency
    Federal Ministry of Environment
    What is required
    The Ministry conducts site verification of the proposed location with the proponent and their consultant.
    Documents
    Site access; project details
    Typical timeline
    Scheduled
  3. 03

    Conduct the EIA study

    Agency
    Accredited EIA Consultant (Ministry-witnessed)
    What is required
    Carry out the EIA study incl. baseline environmental data and laboratory analysis over two seasons, witnessed by the Ministry.
    Documents
    Baseline data; lab analysis; draft EIA report
    Typical timeline
    Two seasons
  4. 04

    Public display and panel review

    Agency
    Federal Ministry of Environment
    What is required
    The draft EIA report is displayed for 21 working days in affected LGAs and online for public comment, then reviewed by an independent Panel of Experts. Fees scale with category up to ~₦10,000,000 for panel review.
    Documents
    Draft EIA report (hard + electronic copies)
    Typical timeline
    21-day display + panel review
  5. 05

    Approval and certificate

    Agency
    Federal Ministry of Environment
    What is required
    On a favourable panel recommendation, the Ministry approves the EIA and issues the certificate (certification fee ~₦100,000).
    Documents
    Final EIA report; certification fee
    Typical timeline
    Total ~4-6 months
Land & premises