Land & premisesEnvironmentNigeria
Obtain an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) certificate
Get an EIA certificate from the Federal Ministry of Environment for a new project: registration → site verification → EIA study → public display → panel review → approval. Category I projects need a full EIA.
- Procedure
- 5steps
- Coordination
- 3agencies
- Category
- Land & premisesEnvironment
Task links
Go to the exact next page
Application, requirements, forms, fees, and tracking are labelled separately.
Routing map
Who you will deal with
Federal Ministry of Environment — Environmental Assessment Dept.Federal Ministry of EnvironmentAccredited EIA Consultant (Ministry-witnessed)
Procedure
The steps, in order
Each route below is scoped to the step it can actually complete.
01 Register the project
- Agency
- Federal Ministry of Environment — Environmental Assessment Dept.
- What is required
- Pay the registration fee (₦50,000) and collect the project registration/notification form. Projects are classified Category I (full EIA), II (partial ESIA) or III (exempt).
- Documents
- Project description; proof of registration-fee payment
- Typical timeline
- Registration stage
02 Site verification
- Agency
- Federal Ministry of Environment
- What is required
- The Ministry conducts site verification of the proposed location with the proponent and their consultant.
- Documents
- Site access; project details
- Typical timeline
- Scheduled
03 Conduct the EIA study
- Agency
- Accredited EIA Consultant (Ministry-witnessed)
- What is required
- Carry out the EIA study incl. baseline environmental data and laboratory analysis over two seasons, witnessed by the Ministry.
- Documents
- Baseline data; lab analysis; draft EIA report
- Typical timeline
- Two seasons
04 Public display and panel review
- Agency
- Federal Ministry of Environment
- What is required
- The draft EIA report is displayed for 21 working days in affected LGAs and online for public comment, then reviewed by an independent Panel of Experts. Fees scale with category up to ~₦10,000,000 for panel review.
- Documents
- Draft EIA report (hard + electronic copies)
- Typical timeline
- 21-day display + panel review
05 Approval and certificate
- Agency
- Federal Ministry of Environment
- What is required
- On a favourable panel recommendation, the Ministry approves the EIA and issues the certificate (certification fee ~₦100,000).
- Documents
- Final EIA report; certification fee
- Typical timeline
- Total ~4-6 months