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Start & structureInvestmentNigeria

Register a foreign-owned business (NIPC + Business Permit)

The route for foreign investors: incorporate with ≥₦100m share capital → register the business with the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission → obtain a Business Permit from the Federal Ministry of Interior (the instrument that legally authorises foreign participation) → expatriate quota where staff are to be posted in.

Procedure
4steps
Coordination
4agencies
Category
Start & structureInvestment
Task links

Go to the exact next page

Application, requirements, forms, fees, and tracking are labelled separately.

Routing map

Who you will deal with

Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC)Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC)Federal Ministry of InteriorMinistry of Interior; Authorised Dealer Bank
Procedure

The steps, in order

Each route below is scoped to the step it can actually complete.

  1. 01

    Incorporate with the minimum foreign-participation share capital

    Agency
    Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC)
    What is required
    A company with foreign shareholding must be incorporated (no branch offices) with a minimum issued share capital of ₦100,000,000. Obtain the Certificate of Incorporation, MEMART, CAC status report and TIN.
    Documents
    CIC; MEMART; CAC Form 1.1; TIN
    Typical timeline
    Days-weeks
  2. 02

    Register the business with NIPC

    Agency
    Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC)
    What is required
    File NIPC Form 1 with the CIC, MEMART, TIN, shareholder/director identification and proof of registered address. Application fee ₦150,000; annual renewal ₦50,000 (effective 1 January 2025); ₦100,000 to reissue a lost/damaged certificate.
    Documents
    NIPC Form 1; CIC; MEMART; TIN; IDs; ₦150,000 fee
    Typical timeline
    Weeks
  3. 03

    Obtain the Business Permit

    Agency
    Federal Ministry of Interior
    What is required
    Every company with foreign ownership must obtain a Business Permit from the Ministry of Interior - the instrument that legally authorises the foreign participants to carry on the business in Nigeria. The fee depends on the nature and scale of operations.
    Documents
    Business Permit application; NIPC certificate; corporate documents
    Typical timeline
    Weeks
  4. 04

    Expatriate quota and Certificate of Capital Importation

    Agency
    Ministry of Interior; Authorised Dealer Bank
    What is required
    To post expatriate staff, apply for an Expatriate Quota (then STR visa and CERPAC - see hire_foreign_worker_nigeria). Inbound equity/loan capital must be brought in through an Authorised Dealer Bank, which issues a Certificate of Capital Importation (CCI) - the instrument that underpins repatriation of dividends and capital.
    Documents
    Expatriate Quota approval; CCI from the bank
    Typical timeline
    CCI issued shortly after inflow
Start & structure