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Business · Nigeria

Comply with data protection (NDPA / NDPC)

Meet Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 obligations: register with NDPC, appoint a Data Protection Officer, and (if processing 2,000+ data subjects/yr) file an annual Compliance Audit Report via a licensed DPCO.

3
steps
3
agencies involved
Who you will deal with
Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC)Data Controller/ProcessorLicensed DPCO → NDPC
The steps
  1. 1Register with the NDPC
    Agency
    Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC)
    What is required
    Register (or renew) with the NDPC on its portal and confirm the entity's data controller/processor classification.
    Documents
    Company details; processing description
    Typical timeline
    Registration stage
  2. 2Appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO)
    Agency
    Data Controller/Processor
    What is required
    Appoint or confirm a DPO and register their details with the NDPC; assemble a data inventory, privacy policies, consent mechanisms and processing register.
    Documents
    DPO details; data inventory; privacy policies
    Typical timeline
    Ongoing
  3. 3File the annual Compliance Audit Report (CAR)
    Agency
    Licensed DPCO → NDPC
    What is required
    Organisations processing 2,000+ data subjects in 12 months must engage a licensed Data Protection Compliance Organisation (DPCO) to audit and file the CAR with the NDPC by the annual deadline (15 March; extensions have applied).
    Documents
    Compliance evidence; DPCO engagement
    Typical timeline
    Annual (by ~15 March)

Primary source: https://ndpc.gov.ng/dpco-registration-requirements/ · confidence: high

Also in business
Certify a locally-made product (SON MANCAP)Hire a foreign worker (Expatriate Quota & CERPAC)Obtain an ISP / telecoms licence (NCC)Open a restaurant / food businessRegister a business for tax (TIN & VAT)Register a limited liability company (CAC)

The numbers behind the decision

Knowing the process is half of it. ONYX also tracks the operating environment you are entering — daily grid generation, official FX, state-level input prices and inflation, and sector output — each figure source-linked and dated.

ONYX publishes what the responsible agencies publish, with a link to each source. Requirements, fees and timelines change, and an officer's reading of a rule can differ from the published text. Verify against the linked source before you commit money — this is reference information, not legal advice.

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